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The Janesville Gazette

August 14, 1985; p. 8K

Janesville, Rock County, Wisconsin

Potpourri - Janesville Sesquicentennial
 
Historical Society started back in 1948
The Rock County Historical Society was just an idea back in mid-1948.
Suggested during the state centennial pageant held at the Rock County Fairgrounds, it became a
reality later that year.
Now the society has nearly 1,000 members, six full time, two part time and seasonal employees,
plus the largest collection of Rock County archives anywhere.
But a lot has happened between 1948 and now.
When it started, the society's primary goal was to collect information on famous local people.
Dr. Rachel SALISBURY, the first president of the group, helped secure the TALLMAN House -
which became the group's focal point for many years.
George TALLMAN, a grandson of William TALLMAN who built the landmark, turned the
TALLMAN house over to the city with the understanding that the historical society would run it. He died two weeks later.
Besides the home, the Historical Society also became a beneficiary of a TALLMAN trust fund.
That allowed the Historical Society to hire its first full-time director in 1951. The fund has continued to help finance the society, now providing $19,500 yearly.
The TALLMAN House, which opened in 1951, was originally a general museum.
In the mid-1960s, the society started to broaden its own collection including items like Edgerton
pottery, historic vehicles, historic costumes and archives.
In 1961 the Early Janesville Restoration Society was formed to assist the Historical Society.
The efforts of that group led to the acquisition of the Stone House in 1962. The group also raised
funds to move the historic building to the TALLMAN House area, and then to restore and furnish the building.
The Stone House also provided the first year-round office for the society.
In the early 1970s walking tours and other projects were organized, in part, to retain what was left
of Janesville's historic buildings.
The Restoration Society merged with the Historical Society in 1972.
By 1974, the ice cream social of the '50s blossomed into the arts fair, and the first tour of historical
homes was held.
By the end of 1975, the society further increased the size of its staff through the hiring of CETA
employees.
The society moved into a downtown office in 1975, where it remained for five years.
Then, the society moved into its present home at 10 S. High. That structure is located on land
previously occupied by two other buildings: an academy and Central School which later became an armory. The building burned in 1929 and a new one was built in 1930.
After moving into the new location, the society collected archives which had been stored in a
variety of places, plus collected newly discovered ones. The society's archives have doubled over the last five years.
The latest addition to the society is a museum which will open Aug. 16, and Aug. 19-23, for the
week-long Sesquicentennial celebration. Hours will be from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. It will open permanently on Oct. 5.
From Oct. 5 until next June, the museum will feature an exhibit from the State Historical Society.
The exhibit, "Culture and Agriculture," will be an exhibit interpreting the diversity of agriculture in state history.
Besides its more visible offerings, the society also works with governments and individuals on
historic preservations, identifying historic material, and with genealogical inquiries. Among its accomplish- ments was work on placing the Cotton Mills and HAYES Block on the National Register of Historic Places, thus paving the way for government funding to upgrade those buildings.
The Grove Society and the Blackhawk Model Railroad Association are both chapters of the
society, and the Rock County Township and Local Historians group is an official auxiliary. The Rock County Genealogical Society is housed in the society's headquarters.

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