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The Janesville Gazette

August 14, 1985; p. 9K

Janesville, Rock County, Wisconsin

Potpourri - Janesville Sesquicentennial
 
Tobacco industry big in 1880s
A new industry grew up in Janesville between the years of 1880 and 1884: the purchase and
handling of tobacco.
Tobacco had been raised in Rock County for many years before 1880; the first was near Edgerton
by a Mr. POMEROY in the 1850s and the cash crop still thrives there. Later it was grown closer to Janesville.
According to a 1908 history of the county, "Tobacco raising had become quite universal prior to
1880, 3,746 acres having been raised in Rock County in 1879, but it was mostly sold to Chicago dealers. POWE & STEVENS, who had a warehouse on the corner of Wall and Madison streets, were heavy buyers of the 1881 crop at Janesville, and the firm of BAINES, HEDDLES & Co. was organized about the same time. F. M. HIBBARD, J. G. DeLONG and CONRAD Bros. were early buyers."
In 1880, 5,100 cases of tobacco were handled in Janesville, and by 1908, there were 30 leaf
tobacco warehouses in the city, and "more leaf is packed here than in any other city in the United States, excepting Lancaster, Pa."
Janesville dealers invested more than $2 to buy the 1906 crop, and more than 950 men and women
worked sorting and handling the leaf for several months. The city's tobacco dealers went far afield to buy their leaf, notably in Dane and Viroqua counties.
Stemming lower grades of tobacco for export became quite an industry in the city, and in 1907,
M. F. GREEN & Co. spent some $30,000 to build a "mammoth brick warehouse" on Academy Street just north of their old warehouse to handle that branch of the industry.

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