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The Janesville Gazette

August 14, 1985; p. 8L

Janesville, Rock County, Wisconsin

Media - Janesville Sesquicentennial
 
[Two photographs, one of Howard BLISS, the other of Harry BLISS.]
 
BLISS family guided growth of the Gazette
Mention Janesville and newspapers in the same breath, and one name comes to mind: BLISS.
Four generations of the BLISS family have overseen publication of The Janesville Gazette since
Howard Festus BLISS bought the newspaper in 1883. The son of an Illinois farmer, Howard BLISS gave up his saddlery hardware business for newspapers, starting a family tradition that remains strong in 1985.
Fewer than 2,000 people subscribed to the struggling Gazette when Howard BLISS made it his
vocation. Although Howard's concerted efforts boosted the Gazette's standing, the newspaper business wasn't too lucrative in those days, forcing him to take a job as superintendent of Wisconsin School for the Blind in 1894. He held the post for six years.
Howard's son, Harry, inherited newspaper ink in his blood and started work at the Gazette in the
1890s. As Howard and Harry devoted themselves to building up the business, Janesville's economic and population growth overflowed into the newspaper's waiting pages. Revenues grew, and the Gazette's circulation reached 5,000 in 1909.
Upon his father's death in 1919, Harry BLISS became president of the Gazette. Besides working
to improve the newspaper's content, Harry expanded the Gazette's role in the community and initiated new ideas that benefited its readers.
He organized calf and pig clubs and corn-growing contests, forerunners of the 4-H movement,
because he wanted a closer relationship between the Gazette and its rural readers. He also originated the first automobile delivery system in the state so farmers could receive their newspaper the same day it was printed.
Harry was also responsible for the expansion of the Gazette Printing Co. into radio in 1930, when
the business purchased the city's first radio station, WCLO.
Harry's sons, Sidney and Robert, joined the staff in the 1920s. Sidney started on the advertising
side and eventually managed the business end of the newspaper; Robert began as a reporter and became editor.
Harry BLISS died in 1937, and his sons assumed the roles of publishers, becoming the third
generation of BLISSes to publish The Janesville Gazette.
Robert and Sidney led the Gazette through some challenging times, particularly during the war
years when newsprint rationing kept editions thin and gas-rationing made delivery to outside areas difficult. Despite the obstacles, the Gazette's circulation - which had reached 14,600 when the brothers took the newspaper's reins in 1937 - continued to grow.
The Gazette Printing Co.'s holdings also grew. In 1947, the company received a license for an FM
radio station, and WCLO-FM went on the air.
In 1967, the same year the BLISS brothers broke ground for a new Gazette-WCLO building,
Sidney suffered a stroke. He died two years later, leaving Robert and the next generation to carry on the family tradition.
That fourth generation included two members who were more than willing to step into the business:
Crandell, Robert's son, joined the company in 1956 and today is vice president of marketing; Sidney Jr., known to most people as Skip, started with the paper in 1970 and today is general manager.
Like their fathers, their grandfather and their great-grandfather, Crandell and Skip have weathered
the bad with the good. Among the most difficult periods was a two-year strike in the late 1960s, but the newspaper endured, as it always has.
Over the years, however, the good times have far outnumbered the bad. The BLISSes have seen
their newspaper grow and prosper, and the Gazette Printing Co. has continued the expansion that began with the purchase of WCLO in 1930. The company now owns four newspapers and five AM-FM radio stations in eight cities and a long-distance telephone subsidiary,Wisconsin Telecommunications Technology Inc., which started in Janesville in 1984.
Besides the BLISS family, the Gazette Printing Co.'s growth in the late 1960s, 1970s and 1980s
was spearheaded by Marshall JOHNSTON, who started with the company in 1962 as assistant to the president and worked his way up to president of the company and general manager of the newspaper; he relinquished the latter title in 1983, when Skip BLISS was named general manager.
The family that has been synonymous with Janesville newspapers since Chester Arthur was
president celebrated a milestone in 1983 when it marked a century of publishing The Janesville Gazette. The BLISSes were honored by the Janesville Chamber of Commerce and city officials for their "profound influence" on the community.
Accepting the honor was then-79-year-old Robert BLISS, who remains the Gazette's publisher
today.Still vibrant and still contributing to the newspaper, Robert BLISS thanked the community for its support and said Janesville's "heart and soul" rests with families such as his and their commitment to each other and the city.
He should know. Few, if any, families have shown a greater commitment to Janesville that his, and
few have received so much from the community it return.

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